Cheat Sheets

True Discount

Quantitative Aptitude Study Mode

True Discount

📋 Quick-reference guides with key formulas and must-know concepts. Perfect for daily practice, last-minute revision, and on-the-go learning.

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True Discount Cheat Sheet

True Discount is one of the important commercial mathematics topics in Quantitative Aptitude and is frequently asked in SSC, Banking, Railway, UPSC, Insurance, and other competitive examinations.

This cheat sheet helps candidates understand present worth, true discount, banker’s discount, banker’s gain, bill discounting concepts, and shortcut techniques for solving true discount problems quickly and accurately in exams.


About This Cheat Sheet

Complete guide to True Discount for competitive exams:

Basic Concepts

  • True Discount (TD)
  • Present Worth (PW)
  • Amount Due
  • Immediate Payment Concept

Important Formulas

  • TD Formula
  • PW Formula
  • Amount = PW + TD
  • Banker's Gain Formula

Present Worth Problems

  • Finding Present Worth
  • Finding Sum Due
  • Future Amount Problems
  • Immediate Payment Questions

Banker's Discount

Concept of discount charged by banks on bills before maturity.

Banker's Gain

  • BG = BD − TD
  • BG and TD Relationship
  • Gain Formulas
  • Commercial Discount Concepts

Bills & Discounting Problems

  • Bills Drawn Problems
  • Discount Before Due Date
  • Commercial Bills
  • Payment Before Maturity

Rate & Time Problems

  • Finding Rate Percent
  • Finding Time
  • Comparative Discount Problems
  • Commercial Calculations

Shortcut Tricks

Fast solving methods, commercial mathematics shortcuts, and exam-oriented discount techniques.


Topics Covered

Topic Description
True Discount Discount on amount due before maturity
Present Worth Current value of amount due
Amount Due Amount payable at future date
TD Formula Formula to calculate true discount
PW Formula Formula to calculate present worth
Banker's Discount Discount charged by banks
Banker's Gain Difference between BD and TD
BG and TD Relation Relationship between gain and discount
Bills Drawn Problems Commercial bill discounting problems
Immediate Payment Discount for early payment
Finding Rate Calculating rate percent
Finding Time Calculating time duration
Commercial Calculations Banking and bill transaction concepts
Shortcut Tricks Fast solving methods for exams

Why This Cheat Sheet is Important

Understand Commercial Mathematics Concepts

↓

Improve Financial Calculation Skills

↓

Apply Shortcut Techniques

↓

Solve Discount Problems Faster

↓

Score Better in Exams


Competitive Exams Covered

  • SSC CGL
  • SSC CHSL
  • Bank PO & Clerk
  • Railway Exams
  • UPSC CSAT
  • Insurance Exams
  • State Government Exams
  • MBA Entrance Exams

Quick Examples

Example 1:

Find the Present Worth of ₹1,100 due after 1 year at 10% per annum.


PW = Amount × 100 / (100 + RT)

= 1100 × 100 / 110

= ₹1000

Example 2:

Find the True Discount on ₹2,200 due after 2 years at 10% per annum.


TD = Amount × RT / (100 + RT)

= 2200 × 20 / 120

= ₹366.67

Example 3:

If Present Worth is ₹800 and True Discount is ₹80, find the Amount Due.


Amount = PW + TD

= 800 + 80

= ₹880

Example 4:

Find the Banker’s Gain if Banker’s Discount = ₹150 and True Discount = ₹120.


BG = BD − TD

= 150 − 120

= ₹30

Example 5:

A bill of ₹5,000 is discounted at 12% for 6 months. Find Banker’s Discount.


BD = PRT/100

= 5000 × 12 × 1/2 ÷ 100

= ₹300


Final Takeaway

This True Discount Cheat Sheet provides complete revision material for all major concepts frequently asked in competitive examinations. Regular practice of present worth calculations, banker’s discount concepts, bill discounting problems, and shortcut techniques can significantly improve speed, accuracy, and commercial problem-solving ability.

It is highly useful for quick revision before exams and helps candidates strengthen the foundation of Quantitative Aptitude.


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