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Arithmetic Reasoning - Base Level Question 43 – answer, explanation & discussion

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Question 43 Back to Exercise
A man has a certain number of small boxes to pack into parcels. If he packs 3, 4, 5 or 6 in a parcel, he is left with one over; if he packs 7 in a parcel, none is left over. What is the number of boxes, he may have to pack?

  • A 106
  • B 301 Correct
  • C 309
  • D 400
Correct Answer: Option B

Clearly, the required number would be such that it leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 3, 4, 5, or 6 and no remainder when divided by 7.

Thus, the number must be of the form (L.C.M of 3, 4, 5, 6) x + 1 i.e., (60x + 1 ) and a multiple of 7.

Clearly, for x = 5, the number is a multiple of 7. So the number is 301.

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