1.  Statement : A recent study shows that children below five die in the cities of the developing countries mainly from diarrhoea and parasitic intestinal worms.

Course of action :

I. Government of developing countries should take adequate measures to improve the hygienic conditions in the cities.

II. Children below five years in the cities of developing countries need to be kept under periodic medical check-up.

A. Only I follows.
B. Only II follows.
C. Either I or II follows.
D. Neither I nor II follows.
E. Both I and II follow.

Answer: Option E

Explanation:

Clearly, the two diseases mentioned are caused by unhygienic conditions. So, improving the hygienic conditions is a step towards their eradication. Also, periodic medical check up will timely detection of the disease and hence a proper treatment. So, both I and II follow.