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Logical Deduction - Section 2 Question 4 – answer, explanation & discussion

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Question 4 Back to Exercise

Statements: All terrorists are guilty. All terrorists are criminals.

Conclusions:

I.   Either all criminals are guilty or all guilty are criminals.

II.  Some guilty persons are criminals.

III. Generally criminals are guilty.

IV. Crime and guilt go together.

  • A Only I follows
  • B Only I and III follow
  • C Only II follows Correct
  • D Only II and IV follow
Correct Answer: Option C

Since the middle term 'terrorists' is distributed twice in the premises, the conclusion cannot be universal. So, it follows that 'Some guilty persons are criminals'. Thus, II holds.

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