1.  Statement : India today is midstream in its demographic transaction. In the last 60 years there has been an almost continuous decline in the mortality; while fertility has declined over the last 20 years. The consequence is that there has been a rapid growth in  population over the last 50 years.

Courses of action :

I. India should immediately revitalise its family planning programme.

II. The Government should immediately launch a massive education programme through mass media highlighting the implication of population growth at the present rate.

A. Only I follows.
B. Only II follows.
C. Either I or II follows.
D. Neither I nor II follows.
E. Both I and II follow.

Answer: Option E

Explanation:

Clearly, to face the problem of the ever-growing population, an effective family planning programme, for the people to have such families, is a must. Education shall further stress the advantages of having lesser number of children and the disasters of the fast growth in population. Thus, both the courses follow.