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Logical Deduction - Section 2 Question 6 – answer, explanation & discussion

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Question 6 Back to Exercise

Statements: Some bottles are drinks. All drinks are cups.

Conclusions:

I.   Some bottles are cups.

II.  Some cups are drinks.

III. All drinks are bottles.

IV. All cups are drinks.

  • A Only I and II follow Correct
  • B Only II and III follow
  • C Only II and IV follow
  • D Only III and IV follow
  • E Only I and IV follow
Correct Answer: Option A

Since one premise is particular, the conclusion must be particular and should not contain the middle term. So, it follows that 'Some bottles are cups'. Thus, I follows. II is the converse of the second premise and so it also holds.

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