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Logical Deduction · Discussion forum

Logical Deduction - Section 1 Question 3 – answer, explanation & discussion

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Question 3 Back to Exercise

Statements: Every minister is a student. Every student is inexperienced.

Conclusions:

I.  Every minister is inexperienced.

II. Some inexperienced are students.

  • A Only conclusion I follows
  • B Only conclusion II follows
  • C Either I or II follows
  • D Neither I nor II follows
  • E Both I and II follow Correct
Correct Answer: Option E

'Every' is equivalent to 'All'. Thus, since both the premises are universal and affirmative, the conclusion must be universal affirmative and should not contain the middle term. So, I follows. II is the converse of the second premise and thus it also holds.

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